The sponsored attribute is an HTML attribute that you add to links that are paid or sponsored, in the form rel="sponsored". It signals to search engines such as Google that the link is part of a commercial arrangement, advertisement or sponsorship relationship. This prevents Google from seeing the link as an organic recommendation and penalizing your site for selling link value. The attribute was introduced by Google in 2019 as an addition to the existing nofollow attribute to provide more nuance in how links are classified.
How the sponsored attribute technically works
You add the attribute in the HTML code of a link, for example: <a href="https://example.com" rel="sponsored">View product</a>. Google's crawler reads this attribute and knows that the link does not count for PageRank calculations. Unlike a regular link, which counts as a "vote" for the target site, a sponsored link does not contribute to the authority of the receiving page. You can combine the attribute with other rel values, such as rel="sponsored nofollow," but in practice rel="sponsored" suffices for paid links. The attribute does not affect the visibility of the link to visitors, only how search engines interpret it. According to Google's guidelines, correctly marking paid links is a requirement for compliance with webmaster guidelines.
Why Google introduced the sponsored attribute
Before 2019, webmasters used the nofollow attribute for all links they did not want to "endorse": paid links, user-generated content and untrusted sources. That made it difficult for Google to distinguish between an ad and, say, a forum comment. By introducing the sponsored attribute, Google gained more insight into the nature of links. That helps the search engine better understand link patterns and detect manipulation. For you as a site administrator, it provides clarity: you transparently mark what is paid for without having to screen out all outbound links. In practice, we see with SME clients that correct use of the attribute builds trust with Google, especially if you regularly work with partners or run affiliate programs.
What the sponsored attribute brings to your SEO
If you don't mark paid links correctly, you run the risk of a manual action or algorithmic penalty from Google. That can result in lower rankings or even exclusion from search results. Applying the sponsored attribute consistently shows that you work transparently and follow the guidelines. This protects your position in search results and prevents your reputation from being damaged by link schemes. Moreover, it helps Google better understand the context of your site: for example, if you run a review site with affiliate links, the search engine knows that those links are commercial and not intended as editorial recommendations. Want to set up your linking strategy professionally and eliminate risk? A thoughtful SEO approach takes into account technical details like link attributes, so you can grow safely without penalties. In our projects, we ensure that all paid collaborations are implemented correctly, from affiliate marketing to sponsored content.